- Checkout and identity
- Merging
Apple Pay put the order on the wrong customer profile
When a shopper pays with a wallet such as Apple Pay, the wallet can pass a different email from the store account, and Shopify can attach the order to a new profile. The customer then cannot find the order. Link the two profiles only when the evidence shows one person, because a wrong merge is permanent.
By MergeGuard team
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The question this post answers
Asked on Shopify Community on
A store that requires customer accounts found that an order from a logged-in customer was attributed to a brand-new profile under a different email address. The customer had paid with Apple Pay. Shopify Support told the merchant this is expected behavior, and the merchant saw the same with Shop Pay, less often. Two later replies, in 2022 and 2024, say it happens to them too, and that customers do not see the order in their account.
“a customer can’t have two email addresses”
We paraphrase the question and leave out names. We opened the thread again on and it still said this.
Read the original thread on Shopify CommunityA logged-in customer pays, and the order shows up under an email nobody recognizes. The merchant here could not reproduce it at checkout: there was no field to enter another address. The only explanation left was the wallet.
What happened
The merchant’s guess was that the customer’s Apple Pay account is tied to a different email, and Shopify created a profile for that email. Support told them this is expected, because a customer profile holds one email address. The merchant saw the same with Shop Pay, and later posts say others do too.
We found no Shopify page that documents this behavior, so treat the explanation as Support’s, relayed by a merchant. Merchants report wallet and express checkout emails as a common cause of a second profile, and our guide to why Shopify creates duplicate customers marks it that way.
What it costs
The customer pays, and then looks for the order in their account and finds nothing. They write to you. A later post in the thread calls this a customer service headache, because someone has to investigate and reassure them.
The longer cost is a split history. The loyal customer has orders on the account profile and others on the wallet profile, so every report that counts customers sees two. This is the same split described in Shopify made four customers out of one.
The opposite error is worse
Once you see two profiles for one person, the pull is to join them everywhere. The risk runs the other way too. Two profiles can share a detail and belong to different people: partners, flatmates, or a gift buyer who sends an order to a friend. Merge those and one person’s orders and addresses appear under the other’s name.
A Shopify merge cannot be reversed. If either profile is subscribed to email or SMS marketing, the merged customer is subscribed, which could subscribe someone who never agreed. Evidence comes before the merge, and the order of checks matters.
How to decide
Look at what the two profiles share.
- The same phone number, or emails that differ only by a typo or a number, plus the same name, is the clearest sign of one person.
- The same address and the same name is a good sign, with less certainty.
- The same address with different names is usually two people.
For a wallet profile, compare the shipping name and address on the order with the account. When the name and address match and the email is the only difference, that points to one person. When the names differ, leave the profiles apart. The guide on telling a duplicate from family has a decision table.
What MergeGuard does
MergeGuard for Shopify scans your customers and groups the profiles that look like one person, using name, email, phone and address details. Each group shows what matches. A group where details match closely sorts into Strong, and a group where some details differ sorts into Needs your judgment. In a group’s review you choose each detail the merged customer keeps.
Nothing merges until you confirm, or until you switch on automatic merging for strong matches or groups that need your judgment. MergeGuard does not change checkout, so wallet profiles keep appearing as shoppers pay. The New view lists groups found since your last visit, and the safe merge checklist is the place to start before you confirm one.
Go deeper
This post answers one question asked on one day. These pages stay current as Shopify and MergeGuard change.
Knowledge guides
- Guest checkout and duplicate customers in ShopifyWhy guest checkout splits one shopper across several Shopify profiles, how to find those duplicates safely, and what Shopify’s merge rules mean.
- Why Shopify creates duplicate customersThe common causes of duplicate customer profiles in Shopify, from guest checkout and second emails to POS and imports, marked documented or merchant-reported.
- Same address, same person? Telling a duplicate from familyTwo Shopify profiles at one address may be one person or two. Use this decision table to tell a duplicate from family before you make a permanent merge.
Help articles
- Safe merge checklist for Shopify customer profilesShopify customer merges are permanent. Run these 8 checks first: the match, shared emails, kept details, subscriptions, blockers, limits and automation.
- What you see after the first scanAfter the first scan, MergeGuard sorts duplicate groups into Strong, Needs your judgment, New and Protected. Learn what each view means and where to start.
Features
- Find and review duplicatesMergeGuard scans your Shopify customers, groups duplicate profiles and shows which name, email, phone and address details match, so you decide what merges.
- Protected profilesSee which duplicate Shopify customers can’t be merged, the Shopify rule that blocks each one, and how MergeGuard still counts them as one person in Audiences.
Sources
- Shopify Community thread, July 25, 2022 (the question this post answers)
- Shopify Community thread, March 6, 2024 (A shop with phone-only customers at the till has to stop sales to merge in the admin, and the reply says merging is not in POS)
- Shopify Help Center: Managing customers
- Shopify Help Center: Customer accounts, how customers sign in
More from the blog
- Shopify made four customers out of one. What now?One shopper placed 3 orders and Shopify created 4 profiles. See what split profiles cost, how to tell one person from housemates, and how to merge safely.
- Merge four profiles into one Shopify customer, step by stepShopify’s admin merges two customers at a time, so four profiles take three merges. Plan the group, choose the details once and see what MergeGuard does.
- Why you can’t merge customers in Shopify POS, and what to do insteadShopify’s reply says merging customer profiles is not in POS. See what that costs a busy shop, what to do instead and where MergeGuard helps.